Short History of the United States Flag

by Willy Grainger on November 22, 2025

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However, an example of mullets representing territorial divisions predating the U.S. flag is the Valais 1618 coat of arms, where seven mullets stood for seven districts. The current flag of the United States is the twenty-seventh version of the national flag. When the Thirteen Colonies were seceding from the British, there became a necessity for a flag to symbolize the patriot cause and rally individuals for the Revolution. Every U.S. astronaut since the crew of Gemini 4 has worn the flag on the left shoulder of their space suits, except for the crew of Apollo 1, whose flags were worn on the right shoulder. On a recent trip to Washington DC, we had the opportunity to visit the US Marine Corps War Memorial statue, commonly referred to as the Iwo Jima Memorial. This memorial is based on the photograph that was taken by Joe Rosenthal after the battle in the Japanese Volcano Islands which is recognized as the conclusion of the American campaign in the Pacific during World War II.

Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store.On May 25, 1780, he requested a quarter cask of wine in payment for his help in designing the national flag and aiding in designing the Great Seal for the United States.Capitol for sale to the public through Representatives or Senators are provided in these sizes.[99] Flags that are made to the prescribed 1.9 ratio are often referred to as "G-spec" (for "government specification") flags.The three men, amazed at how quickly she could cut the five-pointed stars, assigned her with the task of sewing the flag.

and 50-star unions

Of course, when you want to learn about historic United States flags, it makes sense to start at the beginning. Although historians cannot confirm that the first American Flag was actually sewn by Betsy Ross, it is the place that many consider to be the birth of the Star Spangled Banner. So we visited the home of Betsy Ross and spent time learning about her contribution to the history of America. Since the resolution did not specify the arrangements of the stars, flags exist with a variety of "constellations." The "Betsy Ross" flag arranges the stars in a circular pattern. Colonel William Moultrie commissioned <a href="https://link.playkloud.com/learnaboutflagtraditionsandculture578468">learn about American flag history</a> "The Moultrie Flag" in 1775 to prepare for war with Great Britain.

Modern day

In this resolution, two new stars and two more stripes were added to the design, which symbolized the addition of Vermont and Kentucky into the Union. This flag remained in use even when five more states were added to the Union. In 1818, the third Flag Act <a href="https://onlineuniversalwork.com/findmoreflagsforpatriots999050">click here to browse flag styles</a> was signed that started the precedent of adding another star to the flag after each state’s entrance into the Union. In addition, this act reduced the number of stripes from fifteen to thirteen.

Flying a U.S. flag upside down

Nevertheless, Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo were launched and landed vertically instead of horizontally as the Space Shuttle did on its landing approach, so the streaming convention was not followed. These flags were oriented with the stripes running horizontally, perpendicular to the direction of flight. When we visited Charleston, South Carolina back in January, we knew that one of the places we had to tour was Fort Sumter, where the Civil War started. On display in the museum inside the Fort is The Fort Sumter Flag. The Fort Sumter Flag’s design is quite distinct with 33 white stars arranged in a unique diamond pattern.

Colors

These colors are "Old Glory Red" PMS 193C and "Old Glory Blue" PMS 281C. When converted to RGB, the colors are "Old Glory Red" #BF0A30,[107] "Old Glory Blue" #00205B,[108] and #FFFFFF for white. Both the stripes (barry) and the stars (mullets) have precedents in classical heraldry.

Star Spangled Banner Exhibit – Smithsonian

Francis Hopkinson, signer of the Declaration of Independence from New Jersey, claims that he designed the "Stars and Stripes" that was designated as the national flag. The above <a href="https://www.jtayl.me/learnaboutamericanflaghistory818234">read more about this Florida flag store</a> resolution was adopted from the Marine Committee, who had been using these guidelines for flags since July 4, 1776. Francis Hopkinson was chairman of the Navy Board’s Middle Department which was under the Marine Committee at the time that these guidelines were established in 1776.

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